Dermatology
Dermatology: History, Types, Diseases & Treatment
Hey there! Let’s talk about dermatology—your skin’s exclusive treatment plan! As the skin is the biggest organ, it has to deal with a lot of toxins & bad elements to keep your body protected.
Dermatology is a field of study in which the dermatologists are trained to fix the skin-related issues & also deal with skin rejuvenation to keep your skin glowing. Whether you’re dealing with a stubborn rash, curious about sun protection, or just want to keep your hair and nails in perfect health, this is your guide.
History
So, where’d dermatology come from? Way back—like ancient Egypt back! There’s this old medical scroll called the Ebers Papyrus that’s got notes on skin troubles and fixes, showing people have been dealing with rashes and spots forever.
Fast forward to now, and dermatologists are still at it, tackling everything from everyday annoyances to rare conditions.
They’ve got fancy tools, surgeries, and even cosmetic tricks up their sleeves these days, plus they’re big on teaching us how to dodge sun damage and keep our skin in check. It’s pretty cool how far it’s come!
Who Is a Dermatologist?
A dermatologist is basically your skin’s best friend with a medical degree. They’re doctors who zoom in on anything to do with skin, hair, nails, and even the membranes inside your mouth or nose.
They handle the medical side—like treating eczema or hair loss—and the “let’s look awesome” side, like smoothing out wrinkles. From little kids to grandparents, they’ve got the know-how to help anyone with stuff like psoriasis, funky nails, or even skin cancer. If it’s on your outside, they’re the ones to see!
What Does a Dermatologist Do?
Dermatologists are there to assist you in keeping your skin, hair, and nails in perfect health! They’re doctors who focuses on anything related to the skin that is going wrong & try to figure out the causes of ailments like acne, Itchy skin, thinning of hair, or issues with the nails.
Their super specialization makes them eligible to take care of babies with rashes to elder men or women who are suffering from issues related to hair. They tackle stuff like acne, eczema, or even skin cancer.
Plus, they are into cosmetic treatments like Fillers, Botox or Laser hair removal. These treatments keep your skin glowing by replenishing it.
Do Dermatologists Perform Surgeries?
Yep, they sure do! Dermatologists aren’t just about creams and advice—many are trained to get surgical too. They might do stuff like Mohs surgery (a super precise way to zap skin cancer), laser surgery to blast away funky growths, or excisions to cut out anything sketchy and stitch you back up.
Mohs is cool because they peel off thin layers of skin and check each one under a microscope until the cancer’s gone. It’s all about getting the job done while keeping things as smooth as possible.
Types of Dermatology
Types
Hey, did you know dermatology comes in different flavors? It’s like picking your favorite ice cream—there’s something for everyone! Medical dermatology is the classic scoop, all about fixing stuff like acne or rashes.
Then there’s cosmetic dermatology, which is your glow-up go-to—think wrinkle-zapping or sun spot fading.
Surgical dermatology steps up for the big stuff, like cutting out skin cancer, while pediatric dermatology is the kid-friendly version, perfect for little ones with birthmarks or eczema. Whatever your skin’s throwing at you, there’s a derm type ready to roll!
Medical Dermatology
Alright, let’s talk about medical dermatology—it’s like the one-stop shop solution to all your skin care! This is where the dermatologists come into the picture to trace the problems going on with your skin, hair, and nails, from annoying rashes to tricky conditions.
These dermatologists are total experts, trained to spot and treat ailments like acne, psoriasis, or weird nail funk. They’re all about getting to the bottom of what’s going wrong with your skin and sorting it out, whether it’s a stubborn itch or something more serious like skin cancer. If you are concerned with any issues related to the skin, these are the doc you want in by your side!
Conditions treated:
There are countless skin conditions that can be treated by medical dermatologists.
Some of the more common ones include:
- Acne
- Acne scars
- Eczema
- Psoriasis
- Warts
- Pigmentation
- Birthmarks
- Scratch marks
- Skin allergies
- Vitiligo
- Freckles
- Scabies
- Moles
Cosmetic or Aesthetic Dermatology
Hey, want to give your skin a little love? That’s where cosmetic dermatology comes in—it’s all about making you feel awesome in your own skin! These pros can smooth out wrinkles, zap away age spots, or fix sun damage that’s been sneaking up on you.
They’ve got cool tricks like Botox, fillers, or laser hair removal if you’re over the razor routine, plus stuff to help with hair loss or rosacea’s redness. It’s not just about looking good—it can boost your skin’s health too. If you’re thinking about a refresh, just find a solid derm and chat about what’s up!
Treatments available:
- Wrinkles & fine lines
- Dermal Fillers & Botox for face rejuvenation
- Age spots
- Sun damage
- Rosacea
- Laser hair reduction
- Hair loss treatment
- & much more
Pediatric Dermatology
Kids get skin stuff too, and that’s where pediatric dermatologists shine. They’re pros at handling everything from baby rashes to teen acne, plus birthmarks or weird skin conditions little ones might have.
They’ll guide parents on keeping that tiny skin soft and safe, teaming up with other docs if needed to make sure the kiddo’s all good. It’s like having a skin coach just for the young crowd!
Mohs Surgeons
Meet the Mohs surgeons—these dermatologists are skin cancer ninjas! Named after Dr. Frederic Mohs, who cooked up this method back in the ‘30s, it’s the gold standard for tackling basal and squamous cell cancers.
They slice off super-thin layers of skin, check each one under a microscope, and keep going until the cancer’s outta there. It’s precise, saves as much healthy skin as possible, and cuts down on scarring. If skin cancer’s your worry, these folks are the MVPs you want on your team.
Dermatology associations in India
Cosmetic Dermatology Society India
Indian Association of Dermatologists, Venereologists, and Leprologists (IADVL)
International Master Course on Aging Science (IMCAS)
Dermatology Societies & Associations in the UK
British Association of Dermatologists